Economic Dashboard – Democratic Republic of the Congo
As at 30 October 2026
Latest economic and financial indicators available as at 30 October 2026
| Category | Economic Indicator | Situation as at 30/10/2026 | Trend | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Economic Growth | Real GDP growth in 2026 | 5.4% according to CESCN; 5.2% according to IMF | Expected slowdown compared with 2025 (5.7%) | CESCN / IMF – 2026 forecasts; BCC – report of 23/10/2026 |
| Economic Growth | Extractive sector growth | 2026 forecast: 6.4% | Mining sector remains a major contributor | BCC – Economic Report, 23/10/2026 |
| Economic Growth | Non-extractive sector growth | 2026 forecast: 5.1% | Expected momentum in non-mining activities | BCC – Economic Report, 23/10/2026 |
| Inflation | Weekly inflation – fourth week of October | 0.162% | Increase compared with the previous week (0.13%) | BCC / INS – data as at 24/10/2026 |
| Inflation | Cumulative inflation since January | 7.874% | Cumulative increase since the beginning of the year | BCC / INS – data as at 24/10/2026 |
| Inflation | Annualised inflation | Approximately 9.8% | Indicator requiring close monitoring | BCC – Weekly Economic Report, 23/10/2026 |
| Inflation | Year-on-year inflation | 8.872% | Increase partly influenced by the October 2025 base effect | BCC / INS – data as at 24/10/2026 |
| Monetary Policy | Central Bank of Congo policy rate | 12.50% | Unchanged since the decision of 08/10/2026 | BCC – Monetary Policy Committee, 08/10/2026 |
| Monetary Policy | Marginal lending rate | 16.50% | Restrictive monetary conditions | BCC – Economic Report, 23/10/2026 |
| Monetary Policy | Interbank reference rate | 12.50% | Limited recent activity in the interbank market | BCC – Economic Report, 23/10/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Official USD/CDF exchange rate | 2,261.56 CDF/USD | Slight appreciation of the CDF compared with 23/10 (2,264 CDF/USD) | BCC – 30/10/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Official EUR/CDF exchange rate | 2,519.34 CDF/EUR | Latest average rate published as at 30 October | BCC – 30/10/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Official CNY/CDF exchange rate | 339.25 CDF/CNY | Latest average rate published as at 30 October | BCC – 30/10/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Parallel USD/CDF exchange rate | 2,335 CDF/USD – latest available observation | 3.1% spread against the official rate of 23/10 | BCC – Economic Report, 23/10/2026 |
| International Reserves | Total international reserves | USD 7.381 billion | Weekly decrease of USD 84.4 million | BCC – position as at 21/10/2026 |
| International Reserves | Net international reserves | Not separately reported in the latest available report | Separate figure not available | BCC – Economic Report, 23/10/2026 |
| International Reserves | Import cover | 2.82 months | Down from 2.85 months one week earlier | BCC – position as at 21/10/2026 |
| Public Finance | Revenue collected by tax authorities | CDF 1,866.5 billion | 87.2% of the monthly target as at 23 October | BCC – position as at 23/10/2026 |
| Public Finance | Public expenditure | CDF 2,389.9 billion | 69.3% of the monthly plan as at 23 October | BCC – position as at 23/10/2026 |
| Public Finance | Provisional Treasury balance | Deficit: CDF 523.4 billion | Expenditure exceeded revenue at the reporting date | BCC – position as at 23/10/2026 |
| International Markets | Copper | USD 14,359.05/tonne | High price level in the latest available observation | BCC – 29/10/2026 |
| International Markets | Cobalt | USD 33,510/tonne | Decline compared with the 22/10 quotation | BCC – 29/10/2026 |
| International Markets | Gold | USD 4,000/oz | Decline compared with the 22/10 quotation | BCC – 29/10/2026 |
| Energy | Brent crude oil | USD 110.80/barrel | Down from USD 113.17/barrel on 22/10 | BCC – 29/10/2026; report of 23/10/2026 |
| Agriculture | Wheat – international benchmark | USD 229.69/tonne | Weekly decline | BCC – prices as at 22/10/2026 |
| Agriculture | Maize – international benchmark | USD 169.30/tonne | Weekly decline | BCC – prices as at 22/10/2026 |
| Agriculture | Rice – international benchmark | USD 385.32/tonne | Weekly increase | BCC – prices as at 22/10/2026 |
| Business Climate | Overall business confidence balance | +44.1% in September 2026 | Slight decline from August (+44.3%), but still positive | BCC – September 2026; report of 23/10/2026 |
Summary of Key Economic Indicators
| Indicator | Situation | Economic Assessment |
|---|---|---|
| Economic Growth | 5.4% CESCN / 5.2% IMF | Positive growth, but slower than in 2025 |
| Cumulative Inflation | 7.874% | Price pressures require monitoring |
| Policy Rate | 12.50% | Prudent monetary policy stance |
| USD/CDF | 2,261.56 CDF/USD | Relative stability in the official foreign exchange market |
| International Reserves | USD 7.381 billion | Weekly decline in international reserves |
| Business Climate | +44.1% | Overall business sentiment remains positive |
Economic and Financial Analysis
| Area | Analysis |
|---|---|
| Economic Growth | Real GDP growth is projected at 5.4% in 2026 by CESCN and 5.2% by the IMF, compared with 5.7% in 2025. Non-extractive activities are expected to grow by 5.1%. These projections indicate continued economic expansion, although at a slower pace than in 2025. The mining sector remains a major driver of economic activity. Economic diversification nevertheless remains essential to strengthen the resilience of growth. |
| Inflation | In the fourth week of October, weekly inflation stood at 0.162%, cumulative inflation since January at 7.874%, and year-on-year inflation at 8.872%. Annualised inflation was estimated at approximately 9.8% in the BCC economic report. The increase in year-on-year inflation should be interpreted in light of the base effect resulting from price declines recorded in October 2025. Cumulative inflation nevertheless remains an important indicator to monitor because of its impact on household purchasing power and business operating costs. |
| Monetary Policy | The BCC policy rate has remained at 12.50% since 8 October 2026. The marginal lending rate stands at 16.50%. The weekly report of 23 October refers to an interbank reference rate of 12.50% and indicates limited recent activity in this market. Monetary policy remains focused on preserving price stability and foreign exchange market stability. |
| Foreign Exchange Market | As at 30 October 2026, the average exchange rates published by the BCC were 2,261.56 CDF per US dollar, 2,519.34 CDF per euro and 339.25 CDF per Chinese yuan. The latest available parallel market observation in the 23 October report was 2,335 CDF/USD. It should not be presented as a parallel market rate for 30 October. Relative stability in the official market provides greater financial visibility for businesses. |
| International Reserves | International reserves totalled USD 7.381 billion as at 21 October 2026, down USD 84.4 million over one week. They covered approximately 2.82 months of imports, compared with 2.85 months one week earlier. The latest report consulted does not separately disclose net reserves. The evolution of reserves and import cover remains an important factor in assessing the country's capacity to meet external needs. |
| Public Finance | As at 23 October, revenue collected by tax authorities amounted to CDF 1,866.5 billion, representing 87.2% of the monthly plan. Public expenditure totalled CDF 2,389.9 billion, or 69.3% of the monthly plan. The provisional Treasury balance stood at a deficit of CDF 523.4 billion. These figures are provisional and relate to an ongoing month. Monitoring budget execution is therefore necessary before drawing conclusions about the final balance. |
| Mining Sector | The latest BCC quotations available as at 29 October indicate USD 14,359.05/tonne for copper, USD 33,510/tonne for cobalt and USD 4,000/oz for gold. Price movements differ across commodities. Copper prices remain favourable to potential mining revenues, while fluctuations in cobalt and gold require continued monitoring of international markets. |
| Energy | Brent crude oil was quoted at USD 110.80/barrel on 29 October. The BCC report of 23 October recorded USD 113.17/barrel on 22 October. Oil remains an important factor affecting transport, logistics, production and import costs. Price movements may therefore have an impact on domestic prices and business operating costs in the DRC. |
| Agriculture | The international BCC benchmarks available as at 22 October were USD 229.69/tonne for wheat, USD 169.30/tonne for maize and USD 385.32/tonne for rice. These are international benchmarks, not physical prices delivered to the Congolese market. They provide an indication of potential trends in the cost of imported cereals. |
| Business Climate | The overall business confidence balance stood at +44.1% in September 2026, compared with +44.3% in August. The business climate therefore remains positive, despite a slight decline. Relative exchange rate stability and mining activity are supportive factors. However, financing costs, energy costs and structural constraints continue to influence investment decisions. |
Key Economic Indicators – DRC as at 30 October 2026
Methodological Note
This dashboard is prepared as at 30 October 2026. Indicators are presented using the latest official observation available on that date. Consequently, some observation dates may precede the reporting date.
Main sources:
Central Bank of Congo (BCC), National Institute of Statistics (INS), BCC Economic Report as at 23 October 2026 and statistical series published by the BCC.
Economic Growth:
The BCC report of 23 October presents a real GDP growth forecast of 5.4% for 2026 according to CESCN and 5.2% according to the IMF. These forecasts are reported separately. Extractive sector growth is projected at 6.4%, while non-extractive sector growth is projected at 5.1%.
Inflation:
The latest available figures for the fourth week of October indicate weekly inflation of 0.162%, cumulative inflation of 7.874% and year-on-year inflation of 8.872%. Annualised inflation of approximately 9.8% is taken from the BCC economic report. It is not a forecast.
Foreign Exchange Market:
The average exchange rates published by the BCC on 30 October 2026 were 2,261.56 CDF/USD, 2,519.34 CDF/EUR and 339.25 CDF/CNY. The latest parallel market observation used in this dashboard is from the BCC report of 23 October: 2,335 CDF/USD. It is not presented as a parallel market rate for 30 October.
International Reserves:
International reserves stood at USD 7,381.4 million on 21 October 2026, equivalent to approximately 2.82 months of imports. The weekly report does not separately distinguish gross and net reserves; no unpublished breakdown has been estimated here.
Public Finance:
As at 23 October, revenue collected by tax authorities amounted to CDF 1,866.5 billion (87.2% of the monthly plan), total expenditure to CDF 2,389.9 billion (69.3%) and the provisional Treasury balance to -CDF 523.4 billion. These are provisional mid-month figures.
Commodities and Energy:
Latest BCC observations consulted as at 29 October 2026: copper USD 14,359.05/tonne, cobalt USD 33,510/tonne, gold USD 4,000/oz and Brent crude oil USD 110.80/barrel.
Cereals:
International benchmarks published in the BCC report of 23 October, relating to prices on 22 October, were USD 229.69/tonne for wheat, USD 169.30/tonne for maize and USD 385.32/tonne for rice. These do not represent physical prices delivered in the DRC.
Business Climate:
The BCC business sentiment indicator recorded an overall balance of +44.1% in September 2026, compared with +44.3% in August. This is the latest monthly observation cited in the report of 23 October.
Figures are reproduced using their published units and observation dates. Trend assessments provide a concise interpretation of the indicators and should not be regarded as forecasts.
This dashboard is prepared as at 30 October 2026. Indicators are presented using the latest official observation available on that date. Consequently, some observation dates may precede the reporting date.
Main sources:
Central Bank of Congo (BCC), National Institute of Statistics (INS), BCC Economic Report as at 23 October 2026 and statistical series published by the BCC.
Economic Growth:
The BCC report of 23 October presents a real GDP growth forecast of 5.4% for 2026 according to CESCN and 5.2% according to the IMF. These forecasts are reported separately. Extractive sector growth is projected at 6.4%, while non-extractive sector growth is projected at 5.1%.
Inflation:
The latest available figures for the fourth week of October indicate weekly inflation of 0.162%, cumulative inflation of 7.874% and year-on-year inflation of 8.872%. Annualised inflation of approximately 9.8% is taken from the BCC economic report. It is not a forecast.
Foreign Exchange Market:
The average exchange rates published by the BCC on 30 October 2026 were 2,261.56 CDF/USD, 2,519.34 CDF/EUR and 339.25 CDF/CNY. The latest parallel market observation used in this dashboard is from the BCC report of 23 October: 2,335 CDF/USD. It is not presented as a parallel market rate for 30 October.
International Reserves:
International reserves stood at USD 7,381.4 million on 21 October 2026, equivalent to approximately 2.82 months of imports. The weekly report does not separately distinguish gross and net reserves; no unpublished breakdown has been estimated here.
Public Finance:
As at 23 October, revenue collected by tax authorities amounted to CDF 1,866.5 billion (87.2% of the monthly plan), total expenditure to CDF 2,389.9 billion (69.3%) and the provisional Treasury balance to -CDF 523.4 billion. These are provisional mid-month figures.
Commodities and Energy:
Latest BCC observations consulted as at 29 October 2026: copper USD 14,359.05/tonne, cobalt USD 33,510/tonne, gold USD 4,000/oz and Brent crude oil USD 110.80/barrel.
Cereals:
International benchmarks published in the BCC report of 23 October, relating to prices on 22 October, were USD 229.69/tonne for wheat, USD 169.30/tonne for maize and USD 385.32/tonne for rice. These do not represent physical prices delivered in the DRC.
Business Climate:
The BCC business sentiment indicator recorded an overall balance of +44.1% in September 2026, compared with +44.3% in August. This is the latest monthly observation cited in the report of 23 October.
Figures are reproduced using their published units and observation dates. Trend assessments provide a concise interpretation of the indicators and should not be regarded as forecasts.
DRC Economic Dashboard
Situation as of 16 October 2026
Latest economic and financial data available as of 16/10/2026
| Category | Economic Indicator | Situation as of 16/10/2026 | Trend | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | 2026 real GDP growth forecast | 5.7% | Stable | BCC – 2026 |
| Inflation | Weekly inflation | 0.131% | Moderate | INS / BCC – 03/10/2026 |
| Inflation | Cumulative inflation since January | 7.391% | Persistent increase | INS / BCC – 03/10/2026 |
| Inflation | Annualized inflation | ≈ 9.8% | To be monitored | Indicative calculation based on cumulative inflation |
| Inflation | Year-on-year inflation | 3.677% | Contained | INS / BCC – 03/10/2026 |
| Monetary policy | BCC policy rate | 12.50% | Stable | Central Bank of the Congo |
| Monetary policy | Marginal lending rate | 16.50% | Restrictive level | Central Bank of the Congo |
| Monetary policy | Interbank rate | 14.00% | To be monitored | Central Bank of the Congo |
| Foreign exchange market | Official USD/CDF exchange rate | 2,265.50 CDF/USD | Relative stability | BCC – 16/10/2026 |
| Foreign exchange market | EUR/CDF exchange rate | 2,519.87 CDF/EUR | Relative stability | BCC – 16/10/2026 |
| Foreign exchange market | CNY/CDF exchange rate | 338.35 CDF/CNY | Stable | BCC – 16/10/2026 |
| Foreign exchange market | Parallel USD/CDF exchange rate | Not officially published | Spread to be monitored | Not officially published |
| International reserves | Gross international reserves | USD 8.936 billion | Comfortable level | BCC – end-August 2026 |
| International reserves | Net international reserves | USD 7.533 billion | Significant level | BCC – end-August 2026 |
| International reserves | Import coverage | 3.12 months | Comfortable level | BCC – end-June 2026 |
| Public finance | Treasury balance | Latest official data available | Under monitoring | Ministry of Finance / BCC |
| International markets | Copper | ≈ USD 14,581.33/t | High level | BCC – 13/10/2026 |
| International markets | Cobalt | ≈ USD 39,345/t | Significant correction | BCC – 13/10/2026 |
| International markets | Gold | ≈ USD 4,149.38/oz | Historically high level | BCC – 13/10/2026 |
| Energy | Brent crude oil | USD 105.69/barrel | Very high level | BCC – 13/10/2026 |
| Agriculture | Wheat – international benchmark | ≈ USD 250/t | Volatility | International benchmark – 16/10/2026 |
| Agriculture | Corn – international benchmark | ≈ USD 198/t | Volatility | International benchmark – 16/10/2026 |
| Agriculture | Rice – international benchmark | ≈ USD 361/t | High level | International benchmark – 16/10/2026 |
| Business climate | Business climate survey | 43.4% | Positive outlook | Central Bank of the Congo |
DRC Economic Summary – 16 October 2026
| Area | Status |
|---|---|
| Economic growth | 🟢 Favorable momentum |
| Inflation | 🟠 Persistent pressure |
| Monetary policy | 🟢 Prudent monetary stance |
| Currency | 🟢 Relatively stable CDF |
| International reserves | 🟢 Comfortable level |
| Mining sector | 🟢 Favorable prices |
| Agriculture | 🟠 Cereal market volatility |
| Energy | 🔴 Strong oil price pressure |
| Business climate | 🟢 Favorable outlook |
Economic Analysis – 16 October 2026
| Area | Analysis |
|---|---|
| Growth | DRC economic growth remains projected at 5.7% in 2026. This momentum continues to be mainly supported by the mining sector and investment. Performance remains favorable, although economic diversification remains a major challenge. |
| Inflation | The latest INS data displayed by the BCC for the first week of October show national weekly inflation of 0.131% and year-on-year inflation of 3.677%. Cumulative inflation since January is reported at 7.391% in data published in early October. These indicators are the latest available observations reviewed as of the reporting date. Inflation remains relatively contained year on year, but the cumulative increase remains an area to monitor. |
| Monetary policy | The BCC policy rate remains at 12.50%, with a marginal lending rate of 16.50% and an interbank rate of 14.00%. Monetary policy remains cautious in order to preserve price stability, currency stability and orderly foreign exchange market conditions. |
| Foreign exchange market | The Congolese franc continues to show relative stability against the US dollar. The BCC indicative rate stands at 2,265.50 CDF per USD as of 16 October 2026. The EUR/CDF rate is 2,519.87 CDF/EUR and the CNY/CDF rate is 338.35 CDF/CNY. This relative stability supports financial visibility for businesses and investors. |
| International reserves | Gross international reserves reached USD 8.936 billion at the end of August 2026, while net reserves stood at USD 7.533 billion. Import coverage remains estimated at 3.12 months, according to the latest official data available at the end of June 2026. This level provides an important buffer for the country’s external stability. |
| Mining sector | Copper remains at a particularly high level, at around USD 14,581.33/t on 13 October 2026. Cobalt stood at approximately USD 39,345/t, while gold reached approximately USD 4,149.38/oz. This environment remains favorable for export revenues, although the correction in cobalt highlights the need to account for international commodity market volatility. |
| Energy | Brent crude reached approximately USD 105.69/barrel on 13 October 2026. Sustained high oil prices are a factor to monitor for transportation, logistics, production and import costs. |
| Agriculture | Cereal markets remain volatile. International benchmarks, expressed in USD per tonne, stand at approximately USD 250/t for wheat, USD 198/t for corn and USD 361/t for rice. These international references are not physical prices delivered in the DRC. They primarily indicate potential changes in the cost of imported cereal products. |
| Business climate | The business climate remains broadly favorable. Relative exchange-rate stability and the mining environment remain positive factors for businesses. However, financing costs, commodity price volatility, energy costs and structural constraints continue to influence investment decisions. |
Key Economic Indicators – DRC as of 16 October 2026
Methodological Note:
This dashboard is dated 16 October 2026. National indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observation available as of this date. When a figure was not published exactly on 16 October, the reference date of the latest available observation is explicitly indicated. Main sources:
Les données macroéconomiques et financières proviennent prioritairement de la Central Bank of the Congo (BCC), de l'Institut National de la Statistique (INS) et, lorsque pertinent, du Ministère de l'Économie Nationale et du Ministère des Finances. Inflation:
The latest INS data displayed by the BCC for the first week of October show national weekly inflation of 0.131% and year-on-year inflation of 3.677%. Cumulative inflation since January is reported at 7.391% in data published in early October. Annualized inflation of approximately 9.8% is a mathematical estimate based on cumulative inflation. It is not an officially published rate from the INS or BCC. Foreign exchange market:
The official USD/CDF reference rate published by the Central Bank of the Congo on 16 October 2026 is 2,265.50 CDF per USD. The EUR/CDF rate is 2,519.87 CDF/EUR and the CNY/CDF rate is 338.35 CDF/CNY. International reserves:
Gross international reserves reached USD 8.936 billion at the end of August 2026, while net reserves stood at USD 7.533 billion. Import coverage is reported at 3.12 months, according to the latest official data available at the end of June 2026. Public finance:
The Treasury balance has not been replaced by an unverified estimate. It is presented as the latest official data available when an updated official publication is not available as of the reporting date. Commodities:
Copper, cobalt, gold and Brent crude oil prices are based on data published by the Central Bank of the Congo for international markets as of 13 October 2026. Copper: USD 14,581.33/t
Cobalt: USD 39,345/t
Gold: USD 4,149.38/oz
Brent: USD 105.69/barrel. These are international benchmarks and should not be interpreted as physical prices delivered in the DRC. Cereals:
Wheat, corn and rice prices are presented as international benchmarks expressed in USD per metric tonne. These figures do not represent physical prices delivered in the DRC. They are used to monitor international market trends and the potential risk of imported inflation. Agricultural prices can fluctuate daily and should therefore be considered market references as of the reporting date, rather than fixed prices.
This dashboard is dated 16 October 2026. National indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observation available as of this date. When a figure was not published exactly on 16 October, the reference date of the latest available observation is explicitly indicated. Main sources:
Les données macroéconomiques et financières proviennent prioritairement de la Central Bank of the Congo (BCC), de l'Institut National de la Statistique (INS) et, lorsque pertinent, du Ministère de l'Économie Nationale et du Ministère des Finances. Inflation:
The latest INS data displayed by the BCC for the first week of October show national weekly inflation of 0.131% and year-on-year inflation of 3.677%. Cumulative inflation since January is reported at 7.391% in data published in early October. Annualized inflation of approximately 9.8% is a mathematical estimate based on cumulative inflation. It is not an officially published rate from the INS or BCC. Foreign exchange market:
The official USD/CDF reference rate published by the Central Bank of the Congo on 16 October 2026 is 2,265.50 CDF per USD. The EUR/CDF rate is 2,519.87 CDF/EUR and the CNY/CDF rate is 338.35 CDF/CNY. International reserves:
Gross international reserves reached USD 8.936 billion at the end of August 2026, while net reserves stood at USD 7.533 billion. Import coverage is reported at 3.12 months, according to the latest official data available at the end of June 2026. Public finance:
The Treasury balance has not been replaced by an unverified estimate. It is presented as the latest official data available when an updated official publication is not available as of the reporting date. Commodities:
Copper, cobalt, gold and Brent crude oil prices are based on data published by the Central Bank of the Congo for international markets as of 13 October 2026. Copper: USD 14,581.33/t
Cobalt: USD 39,345/t
Gold: USD 4,149.38/oz
Brent: USD 105.69/barrel. These are international benchmarks and should not be interpreted as physical prices delivered in the DRC. Cereals:
Wheat, corn and rice prices are presented as international benchmarks expressed in USD per metric tonne. These figures do not represent physical prices delivered in the DRC. They are used to monitor international market trends and the potential risk of imported inflation. Agricultural prices can fluctuate daily and should therefore be considered market references as of the reporting date, rather than fixed prices.
DRC Economic Dashboard
Situation as of 2 October 2026
Latest economic and financial data available as of 02/10/2026
| Category | Economic Indicator | Situation as of 02/10/2026 | Trend | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | 2026 real GDP growth forecast | 5.7% | Stable | BCC – 2026 |
| Inflation | Weekly inflation | 0.148% | Moderate | INS / BCC – 26/09/2026 |
| Inflation | Cumulative inflation since January | 7.250% | Persistent increase | INS / BCC – 26/09/2026 |
| Inflation | Annualized inflation | ≈ 9.8% | To be monitored | Indicative calculation based on cumulative inflation |
| Inflation | Year-on-year inflation | 3.436% | Contained | INS / BCC – 26/09/2026 |
| Monetary policy | BCC policy rate | 12.50% | Stable | Central Bank of the Congo |
| Monetary policy | Marginal lending rate | 16.50% | Restrictive level | Central Bank of the Congo |
| Monetary policy | Interbank rate | 14.00% | To be monitored | Central Bank of the Congo |
| Foreign exchange market | Official USD/CDF exchange rate | 2,265.00 CDF/USD | Relative stability | BCC – 02/10/2026 |
| Foreign exchange market | EUR/CDF exchange rate | 2,558.58 CDF/EUR | Relative stability | BCC – 02/10/2026 |
| Foreign exchange market | CNY/CDF exchange rate | 337.75 CDF/CNY | Stable | BCC – 02/10/2026 |
| Foreign exchange market | Parallel USD/CDF exchange rate | Not officially published | Spread to be monitored | Not officially published |
| International reserves | Gross international reserves | USD 8.936 billion | Comfortable level | BCC – end-August 2026 |
| International reserves | Net international reserves | USD 7.533 billion | Significant level | BCC – end-August 2026 |
| International reserves | Import coverage | 3.12 months | Comfortable level | BCC – end-June 2026 |
| Public finance | Treasury balance | Latest official data available | Under monitoring | Ministry of Finance / BCC |
| International markets | Copper | ≈ USD 14,271.78/t | High level | BCC – 01/10/2026 |
| International markets | Cobalt | ≈ USD 39,140/t | Significant correction | BCC – 01/10/2026 |
| International markets | Gold | ≈ USD 4,166.67/oz | Historically high level | BCC – 01/10/2026 |
| Energy | Brent crude oil | USD 103.00/barrel | Very high level | BCC – 01/10/2026 |
| Agriculture | Wheat – international benchmark | ≈ USD 250/t | Volatility | International benchmark – 02/10/2026 |
| Agriculture | Corn – international benchmark | ≈ USD 198/t | Volatility | International benchmark – 02/10/2026 |
| Agriculture | Rice – international benchmark | ≈ USD 361/t | High level | International benchmark – 02/10/2026 |
| Business climate | Business climate survey | 43.4% | Positive outlook | Central Bank of the Congo |
DRC Economic Summary – 2 October 2026
| Area | Status |
|---|---|
| Economic growth | 🟢 Favorable momentum |
| Inflation | 🟠 Persistent pressure |
| Monetary policy | 🟢 Prudent stance |
| Currency | 🟢 Relatively stable CDF |
| International reserves | 🟢 Comfortable level |
| Mining sector | 🟢 Favorable prices |
| Agriculture | 🟠 Cereal market volatility |
| Energy | 🔴 Strong oil price pressure |
| Business climate | 🟢 Favorable outlook |
Economic Analysis – 2 October 2026
| Area | Analysis |
|---|---|
| Growth | DRC economic growth remains projected at 5.7% in 2026. This momentum continues to be mainly supported by the mining sector and investment. Performance remains favorable, although economic diversification remains a major challenge. |
| Inflation | The latest publication available as of 26 September 2026 reports weekly inflation of 0.148%, cumulative inflation of 7.250% since the beginning of the year and year-on-year inflation of 3.436%. Inflation remains relatively contained on a year-on-year basis, but the cumulative increase remains a point to monitor. |
| Monetary policy | The BCC policy rate remains at 12.50%, with a marginal lending rate of 16.50% and an interbank rate of 14.00%. Monetary policy remains cautious in order to preserve price stability, currency stability and foreign exchange market conditions. |
| Foreign exchange market | The Congolese franc continues to show relative stability against the US dollar. The BCC indicative rate stood at 2,265.00 CDF per USD on 2 October 2026. The EUR/CDF rate stood at 2,558.58 CDF/EUR and the CNY/CDF rate at 337.75 CDF/CNY. This relative stability is favorable for financial visibility for companies and investors. |
| International reserves | Gross international reserves reached USD 8.936 billion at the end of August 2026, while net reserves stood at USD 7.533 billion. Import coverage remains estimated at 3.12 months, according to the latest official situation available at the end of June 2026. This level provides an important buffer for the country's external stability. |
| Mining sector | Copper remains at a particularly high level, at around USD 14,271.78/t on 1 October 2026. Cobalt stood at approximately USD 39,140/t, while gold reached approximately USD 4,166.67/oz. This environment remains favorable for export revenues, although the correction in cobalt highlights the need to consider international commodity market volatility. |
| Energy | Brent crude oil reached approximately USD 103/barrel on 1 October 2026. A sustained high oil price represents a factor to monitor for transportation, logistics, production and import costs. |
| Agriculture | Cereal markets remain volatile. International benchmarks, converted into USD per tonne, stand at approximately USD 250/t for wheat, USD 198/t for corn and USD 361/t for rice. These international references do not represent physical prices delivered in the DRC. They primarily provide an indication of potential changes in the cost of imported cereal products. |
| Business climate | The business climate remains broadly favorable. Relative exchange-rate stability and the strong mining environment remain positive factors for companies. However, financing costs, commodity price volatility, energy costs and structural constraints continue to influence investment decisions. |
Key Economic Indicators – DRC as of 2 October 2026
Methodological Note:
This dashboard is dated 2 October 2026. National indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observation available as of this date. When a figure was not published exactly on 2 October, the reference date of the latest available observation is explicitly indicated. Main sources:
Macroeconomic and financial data are primarily sourced from the Central Bank of the Congo (BCC), the National Institute of Statistics (INS) and, where relevant, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Economy. Inflation:
The latest INS data available as of 26 September 2026 report weekly inflation of 0.148%, cumulative inflation since January of 7.250% and year-on-year inflation of 3.436%. Annualized inflation of approximately 9.8% is a mathematical estimate based on cumulative inflation. It is not an officially published rate from the INS or BCC. Foreign exchange market:
The USD/CDF reference rate is the rate published by the Central Bank of the Congo on 2 October 2026: 2,265.00 CDF per USD. The EUR/CDF rate stood at 2,558.58 CDF/EUR and the CNY/CDF rate at 337.75 CDF/CNY. International reserves:
Gross international reserves reached USD 8.936 billion at the end of August 2026, while net reserves stood at USD 7.533 billion. Import coverage is reported at 3.12 months according to the latest official situation available at the end of June 2026. Public finance:
The Treasury balance has not been replaced by an unverified estimate. It is presented as the latest official data available when an updated official publication is not available as of the reporting date. Commodities:
Copper, cobalt, gold and Brent crude oil prices are based on data published by the Central Bank of the Congo for international markets as of 1 October 2026. Copper: USD 14,271.78/t
Cobalt: USD 39,140/t
Gold: USD 4,166.67/oz
Brent: USD 103/barrel These prices are international benchmarks and should not be interpreted as physical prices delivered in the DRC. Cereals:
Wheat, corn and rice prices are presented as international benchmarks converted into USD per metric tonne. These figures do not represent physical prices delivered in the DRC. They are used to monitor international market trends and the potential risk of imported inflation. Agricultural prices can fluctuate daily and should therefore be considered market references as of the reporting date, rather than fixed prices.
This dashboard is dated 2 October 2026. National indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observation available as of this date. When a figure was not published exactly on 2 October, the reference date of the latest available observation is explicitly indicated. Main sources:
Macroeconomic and financial data are primarily sourced from the Central Bank of the Congo (BCC), the National Institute of Statistics (INS) and, where relevant, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Economy. Inflation:
The latest INS data available as of 26 September 2026 report weekly inflation of 0.148%, cumulative inflation since January of 7.250% and year-on-year inflation of 3.436%. Annualized inflation of approximately 9.8% is a mathematical estimate based on cumulative inflation. It is not an officially published rate from the INS or BCC. Foreign exchange market:
The USD/CDF reference rate is the rate published by the Central Bank of the Congo on 2 October 2026: 2,265.00 CDF per USD. The EUR/CDF rate stood at 2,558.58 CDF/EUR and the CNY/CDF rate at 337.75 CDF/CNY. International reserves:
Gross international reserves reached USD 8.936 billion at the end of August 2026, while net reserves stood at USD 7.533 billion. Import coverage is reported at 3.12 months according to the latest official situation available at the end of June 2026. Public finance:
The Treasury balance has not been replaced by an unverified estimate. It is presented as the latest official data available when an updated official publication is not available as of the reporting date. Commodities:
Copper, cobalt, gold and Brent crude oil prices are based on data published by the Central Bank of the Congo for international markets as of 1 October 2026. Copper: USD 14,271.78/t
Cobalt: USD 39,140/t
Gold: USD 4,166.67/oz
Brent: USD 103/barrel These prices are international benchmarks and should not be interpreted as physical prices delivered in the DRC. Cereals:
Wheat, corn and rice prices are presented as international benchmarks converted into USD per metric tonne. These figures do not represent physical prices delivered in the DRC. They are used to monitor international market trends and the potential risk of imported inflation. Agricultural prices can fluctuate daily and should therefore be considered market references as of the reporting date, rather than fixed prices.
DRC Economic Dashboard
Situation as of 18 September 2026
Latest economic and financial data available as of 18/09/2026
| Category | Economic Indicator | Situation as of 18/09/2026 | Trend | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | 2026 Real GDP Forecast | 5.7% | Stable | BCC / IMF |
| Inflation | Weekly Inflation | 0.136% | Moderate | INS / BCC – 12/09/2026 |
| Inflation | Cumulative Inflation since January | 6.974% | Persistent increase | INS / BCC – 12/09/2026 |
| Inflation | Annualized Inflation | ≈ 10.0% | To be monitored | Indicative calculation based on cumulative inflation |
| Inflation | Year-on-Year Inflation | 3.363% | Contained | INS / BCC – 12/09/2026 |
| Monetary Policy | BCC Policy Rate | 12.50% | Stable | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Marginal Lending Rate | 16.50% | Restrictive level | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Interbank Rate | 14.00% | To be monitored | Central Bank of Congo |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Official USD/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,268.20 CDF/USD | Relative stability | BCC – 18/09/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | EUR/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,602.33 CDF/EUR | Relative stability | BCC – 18/09/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | CNY/CDF Exchange Rate | 338.10 CDF/CNY | Stable | BCC – 18/09/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Parallel USD/CDF Exchange Rate | Not officially published | Spread to be monitored | Parallel market |
| International Reserves | Gross International Reserves | USD 8.18 billion | Comfortable level | BCC – latest available situation |
| International Reserves | Import Cover | 3.12 months | Comfortable level | BCC – latest available situation |
| Public Finance | Treasury Balance | Latest official data available | Under monitoring | Ministry of Finance / BCC |
| International Markets | Copper | ≈ USD 14,400/t | Market correction | LME / International Market – 18/09/2026 |
| International Markets | Cobalt | ≈ USD 40,034/t | Strong correction | International Market – 18/09/2026 |
| International Markets | Gold | ≈ USD 4,348/oz | High level | International Market – 18/09/2026 |
| Energy | Brent Crude Oil | USD 104.87/barrel | Very high level | Reuters – 18/09/2026 |
| Agriculture | Wheat – CBOT Benchmark | ≈ USD 262/t | Volatility / correction | CBOT – 18/09/2026 |
| Agriculture | Corn – CBOT Benchmark | ≈ USD 208/t | Volatility | CBOT – 18/09/2026 |
| Agriculture | Rice – CBOT Benchmark | ≈ USD 362/t | Volatility / correction | CBOT – 18/09/2026 |
| Business Climate | Business Climate Index | 43.4% | Under monitoring | Central Bank of Congo – latest comparable data |
DRC Economic Summary – 18 September 2026
| Area | Status |
|---|---|
| Economic Growth | 🟢 Favourable momentum |
| Inflation | 🟠 Persistent pressure |
| Monetary Policy | 🟠 Restrictive stance |
| Currency | 🟢 Relatively stable CDF |
| International Reserves | 🟢 Comfortable level |
| Mining Sector | 🟠 Commodity price correction |
| Agriculture | 🟠 Cereal market volatility |
| Energy | 🔴 Very high oil price level |
| Business Climate | 🟠 Under monitoring |
Economic Analysis – 18 September 2026
| Area | Analysis |
|---|---|
| Growth | The DRC's economic growth remains projected at 5.7% in 2026. This momentum continues to be mainly supported by the mining sector and investment. Performance remains favourable, although economic diversification remains a major structural challenge. |
| Inflation | The latest national publication available as of 12 September 2026 shows weekly inflation of 0.136%, cumulative inflation of 6.974% since the beginning of the year and year-on-year inflation of 3.363%. Inflation remains relatively contained year-on-year, but the cumulative increase remains an important area of vigilance. |
| Monetary Policy | The BCC policy rate remains at 12.50%, with a marginal lending rate of 16.50% and an interbank rate of 14.00%. The monetary stance remains restrictive in order to preserve price stability and support exchange-rate stability. |
| Foreign Exchange Market | The Congolese franc remains relatively stable against the US dollar. The official BCC exchange rate stood at 2,268.20 CDF per USD on 18 September 2026. The exchange-rate environment remains an important factor for imported inflation and overall macroeconomic stability. |
| International Reserves | Gross international reserves remain estimated at approximately USD 8.18 billion, representing around 3.12 months of import cover, according to the latest official comparable situation available. This level provides an important external buffer for the country's financial and exchange-rate stability. |
| Mining Sector | Copper remains at a historically high level, at around USD 14,400/t, although the market experienced a correction during the week of 18 September. Cobalt also corrected significantly towards approximately USD 40,034/t, after having reached substantially higher levels earlier in the year. The mining sector remains strategically important for the DRC, but the recent price corrections underline the volatility of international commodity markets. |
| Gold | Gold remained close to USD 4,348/oz around 18 September 2026. The precious metal continues to trade at historically elevated levels, reflecting continued demand for safe-haven assets and global monetary and geopolitical uncertainties. |
| Energy | Brent crude oil settled at approximately USD 104.87/barrel on 18 September 2026. The price above USD 100/barrel represents a significant area of vigilance for transport, logistics, imported goods and energy costs. |
| Agriculture | International cereal markets remain volatile. The benchmarks converted into USD per metric tonne stand at approximately USD 262/t for wheat, USD 208/t for corn and USD 362/t for rice. These international references do not represent physical prices delivered in the DRC, but they provide an indication of potential external pressure on food and imported cereal costs. |
| Business Climate | The latest comparable business-climate indicator remains at 43.4%. Recent discussions between public authorities and the private sector continue to focus on converting reform commitments into concrete improvements in the business environment, competitiveness and investment conditions. Financing costs, commodity-price volatility, energy prices and the pace of structural reforms remain important factors for private-sector investment decisions. |
Key Economic Indicators – DRC as of 18 September 2026
Methodological Note:
This dashboard is as of 18 September 2026. National indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observation available as of this date. When a data point is not published exactly on 18 September, the reference date of the latest available observation is explicitly indicated. Inflation:
The latest national data available as of 18 September 2026 show weekly inflation of 0.136%, cumulative inflation since January of 6.974% and year-on-year inflation of 3.363%, based on the 12 September 2026 observation. Annualized inflation of approximately 10.0% is an indicative mathematical estimate based on cumulative inflation available at the reference date. It is not an officially published annualized rate by the INS or BCC. Foreign Exchange Market:
The USD/CDF exchange rate corresponds to the official rate published for 18 September 2026: 2,268.20 CDF per USD 1. The EUR/CDF exchange rate is 2,602.33 CDF/EUR and the CNY/CDF exchange rate is 338.10 CDF/CNY. The parallel USD/CDF exchange rate is not included because no homogeneous official publication was identified. International Reserves:
Gross international reserves and import cover are maintained according to the latest official comparable situation available, namely approximately USD 8.18 billion and 3.12 months of import cover. Public Finance:
The treasury balance has not been replaced by an unverified estimate. It is presented as the latest official data available where an updated homogeneous publication is not available as of the reference date. Commodities:
Copper is presented at approximately USD 14,400/t around 18 September 2026 based on international LME market references. Cobalt is presented at approximately USD 40,034/t on 18 September 2026 based on international market data. Gold is presented at approximately USD 4,348/oz around 18 September 2026. Brent corresponds to the market settlement on 18 September 2026: USD 104.87/barrel. Cereals:
Wheat, corn and rice prices are presented as international benchmarks converted into USD per metric tonne. The approximate values used are: Wheat: USD 262/t
Corn: USD 208/t
Rice: USD 362/t These values do not correspond to physical prices delivered in the DRC. They are used to monitor international market developments and the potential risk of imported inflation. Cereal prices may fluctuate daily and should therefore be considered market references as of the reference date rather than fixed prices.
This dashboard is as of 18 September 2026. National indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observation available as of this date. When a data point is not published exactly on 18 September, the reference date of the latest available observation is explicitly indicated. Inflation:
The latest national data available as of 18 September 2026 show weekly inflation of 0.136%, cumulative inflation since January of 6.974% and year-on-year inflation of 3.363%, based on the 12 September 2026 observation. Annualized inflation of approximately 10.0% is an indicative mathematical estimate based on cumulative inflation available at the reference date. It is not an officially published annualized rate by the INS or BCC. Foreign Exchange Market:
The USD/CDF exchange rate corresponds to the official rate published for 18 September 2026: 2,268.20 CDF per USD 1. The EUR/CDF exchange rate is 2,602.33 CDF/EUR and the CNY/CDF exchange rate is 338.10 CDF/CNY. The parallel USD/CDF exchange rate is not included because no homogeneous official publication was identified. International Reserves:
Gross international reserves and import cover are maintained according to the latest official comparable situation available, namely approximately USD 8.18 billion and 3.12 months of import cover. Public Finance:
The treasury balance has not been replaced by an unverified estimate. It is presented as the latest official data available where an updated homogeneous publication is not available as of the reference date. Commodities:
Copper is presented at approximately USD 14,400/t around 18 September 2026 based on international LME market references. Cobalt is presented at approximately USD 40,034/t on 18 September 2026 based on international market data. Gold is presented at approximately USD 4,348/oz around 18 September 2026. Brent corresponds to the market settlement on 18 September 2026: USD 104.87/barrel. Cereals:
Wheat, corn and rice prices are presented as international benchmarks converted into USD per metric tonne. The approximate values used are: Wheat: USD 262/t
Corn: USD 208/t
Rice: USD 362/t These values do not correspond to physical prices delivered in the DRC. They are used to monitor international market developments and the potential risk of imported inflation. Cereal prices may fluctuate daily and should therefore be considered market references as of the reference date rather than fixed prices.
DRC Economic Dashboard
Situation as of 4 September 2026
Latest economic and financial data available as of 04/09/2026
| Category | Economic Indicator | Situation as of 04/09/2026 | Trend | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | 2026 Real GDP Forecast | 5.7% | Stable | BCC / IMF |
| Inflation | Weekly Inflation | 0.175% | Moderate | INS / BCC – 29/08/2026 |
| Inflation | Cumulative Inflation since January | 6.653% | Persistent increase | INS / BCC – 29/08/2026 |
| Inflation | Annualized Inflation | ≈ 10.0% | To be monitored | Indicative calculation based on cumulative inflation |
| Inflation | Year-on-Year Inflation | 3.360% | Contained | INS / BCC – 29/08/2026 |
| Monetary Policy | BCC Policy Rate | 12.50% | Stable | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Marginal Lending Rate | 16.50% | Restrictive level | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Interbank Rate | 14.00% | To be monitored | Central Bank of Congo |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Official USD/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,261.80 CDF/USD | Slight CDF appreciation | BCC – 04/09/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | EUR/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,625.75 CDF/EUR | Relative stability | BCC – 04/09/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | CNY/CDF Exchange Rate | 336.90 CDF/CNY | Stable | BCC – 04/09/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Parallel USD/CDF Exchange Rate | Not officially published | Spread to be monitored | Parallel market |
| International Reserves | Gross International Reserves | USD 8.18 billion | Comfortable level | BCC – latest available situation |
| International Reserves | Import Cover | 3.12 months | Comfortable level | BCC – latest available situation |
| Public Finance | Treasury Balance | Latest official data available | Under monitoring | Ministry of Finance / BCC |
| International Markets | Copper | ≈ USD 14,342/t | 10th consecutive week of gains | LME / Reuters – 04/09/2026 |
| International Markets | Cobalt | ≈ USD 55,598/t | High level | DRC Mining Datawarehouse – 04/09/2026 |
| International Markets | Gold | ≈ USD 4,419/oz | Weekly correction | International Market – 04/09/2026 |
| Energy | Brent Crude Oil | USD 92.68/barrel | Strong weekly increase | Reuters – 04/09/2026 |
| Agriculture | Wheat – CBOT Benchmark | ≈ USD 270/t | Volatility / correction | CBOT – 04/09/2026 |
| Agriculture | Corn – CBOT Benchmark | ≈ USD 211/t | Volatility | CBOT – 04/09/2026 |
| Agriculture | Rice – CBOT Benchmark | ≈ USD 336/t | Recent increase | CBOT – 04/09/2026 |
| Business Climate | Business Climate Index | 43.4% | Positive outlook | Central Bank of Congo |
DRC Economic Summary – 4 September 2026
| Area | Status |
|---|---|
| Economic Growth | 🟢 Favourable momentum |
| Inflation | 🟠 Persistent pressure |
| Monetary Policy | 🟢 Cautious stance |
| Currency | 🟢 Relatively stable CDF |
| International Reserves | 🟢 Comfortable level |
| Mining Sector | 🟢 Favourable prices |
| Agriculture | 🟠 Cereal market volatility |
| Energy | 🟠 Strong oil rebound |
| Business Climate | 🟢 Favourable outlook |
Economic Analysis – 4 September 2026
| Area | Analysis |
|---|---|
| Growth | The DRC's economic growth remains projected at 5.7% in 2026. This momentum continues to be mainly supported by the mining sector and investment. Performance remains favourable, but economic diversification remains a major challenge. |
| Inflation | The latest publication available as of 29 August 2026 shows weekly inflation of 0.175%, cumulative inflation of 6.653% since the beginning of the year and year-on-year inflation of 3.360%. Inflation remains relatively contained year-on-year, but the cumulative increase remains a key area of vigilance. |
| Monetary Policy | The BCC policy rate remains at 12.50%, with a marginal lending rate of 16.50% and an interbank rate of 14.00%. Monetary policy remains cautious in order to preserve price, currency and foreign-exchange market stability. |
| Foreign Exchange Market | The Congolese franc confirms its relative stability against the US dollar. The BCC indicative exchange rate stands at 2,261.80 CDF per USD on 4 September 2026. Over one week, the CDF appreciated slightly compared with the 2,263.43 CDF/USD level observed on 28 August. This stability is a favourable factor for containing imported inflationary pressures. |
| International Reserves | Gross international reserves remain estimated at approximately USD 8.18 billion, representing around 3.12 months of import cover, according to the latest official situation available. This level provides an important buffer for the country's external stability. |
| Mining Sector | Copper remains particularly strong, at around USD 14,342/t on 4 September, recording its tenth consecutive week of gains according to available market data. Cobalt also remains at a high level, at around USD 55,598/t according to the latest data from the Congolese mining sector Datawarehouse. This environment remains favourable for the DRC's export revenues. |
| Gold | Gold is trading around USD 4,419/oz as of 4 September. The precious metal nevertheless experienced a correction at the end of the week, notably due to the stronger US dollar and changes in expectations regarding US monetary policy. |
| Energy | Brent crude closed the week of 4 September at around USD 92.68/barrel, recording a significant weekly increase. This rebound represents a new area of vigilance for transport, logistics and imported goods costs. |
| Agriculture | Cereal markets remain volatile. International benchmarks converted into USD per metric ton stand at approximately USD 270/t for wheat, USD 211/t for corn and USD 336/t for rice. These international references do not represent physical prices delivered in the DRC, but they help assess the potential evolution of imported cereal costs. |
| Business Climate | The business climate remains broadly favourable. Companies benefit in particular from relative exchange-rate stability and a supportive mining environment. However, financing costs, commodity-price volatility, food prices and energy costs remain key factors influencing investment decisions. |
Key Economic Indicators – DRC as of 4 September 2026
Methodological Note:
This dashboard is as of 4 September 2026. National indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observation available as of this date. When a data point is not published exactly on 4 September, the reference date of the latest available observation is explicitly indicated. Inflation:
The latest INS data available as of 29 August 2026 show weekly inflation of 0.175%, cumulative inflation since January of 6.653% and year-on-year inflation of 3.360%. Annualized inflation of approximately 10.04% is a mathematical estimate based on cumulative inflation available at the date of publication. It is not an officially published rate by the INS or BCC. Foreign Exchange Market:
The USD/CDF exchange rate corresponds to the indicative rate published by the Central Bank of Congo on 4 September 2026: 2,261.80 CDF per USD 1. The EUR/CDF exchange rate is 2,625.75 CDF/EUR and the CNY/CDF exchange rate is 336.90 CDF/CNY. International Reserves:
Gross international reserves and import cover are maintained according to the latest official situation available, namely approximately USD 8.18 billion and 3.12 months of import cover. Public Finance:
The treasury balance has not been replaced by an unverified estimate. It is presented as the latest official data available when an updated publication is not available as of the reference date. Commodities:
Copper is presented at approximately USD 14,342/t as of 4 September 2026 according to LME/Reuters market data. Cobalt is presented at approximately USD 55,598/t, corresponding to the latest data available from the Congolese mining sector Datawarehouse. Gold is presented at approximately USD 4,419/oz as of 4 September 2026. Brent corresponds to the market close on 4 September 2026: USD 92.68/barrel. Cereals:
Wheat, corn and rice prices are presented as international benchmarks converted into USD per metric ton. The approximate values used are: Wheat: USD 270/t
Corn: USD 211/t
Rice: USD 336/t These values do not correspond to physical prices delivered in the DRC. They are used to monitor international market developments and the potential risk of imported inflation. Cereal prices may fluctuate daily and should therefore be considered market references as of the reference date rather than fixed prices.
This dashboard is as of 4 September 2026. National indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observation available as of this date. When a data point is not published exactly on 4 September, the reference date of the latest available observation is explicitly indicated. Inflation:
The latest INS data available as of 29 August 2026 show weekly inflation of 0.175%, cumulative inflation since January of 6.653% and year-on-year inflation of 3.360%. Annualized inflation of approximately 10.04% is a mathematical estimate based on cumulative inflation available at the date of publication. It is not an officially published rate by the INS or BCC. Foreign Exchange Market:
The USD/CDF exchange rate corresponds to the indicative rate published by the Central Bank of Congo on 4 September 2026: 2,261.80 CDF per USD 1. The EUR/CDF exchange rate is 2,625.75 CDF/EUR and the CNY/CDF exchange rate is 336.90 CDF/CNY. International Reserves:
Gross international reserves and import cover are maintained according to the latest official situation available, namely approximately USD 8.18 billion and 3.12 months of import cover. Public Finance:
The treasury balance has not been replaced by an unverified estimate. It is presented as the latest official data available when an updated publication is not available as of the reference date. Commodities:
Copper is presented at approximately USD 14,342/t as of 4 September 2026 according to LME/Reuters market data. Cobalt is presented at approximately USD 55,598/t, corresponding to the latest data available from the Congolese mining sector Datawarehouse. Gold is presented at approximately USD 4,419/oz as of 4 September 2026. Brent corresponds to the market close on 4 September 2026: USD 92.68/barrel. Cereals:
Wheat, corn and rice prices are presented as international benchmarks converted into USD per metric ton. The approximate values used are: Wheat: USD 270/t
Corn: USD 211/t
Rice: USD 336/t These values do not correspond to physical prices delivered in the DRC. They are used to monitor international market developments and the potential risk of imported inflation. Cereal prices may fluctuate daily and should therefore be considered market references as of the reference date rather than fixed prices.
DRC Economic Dashboard
Situation as of August 28, 2026
| Category | Economic Indicator | Status as of 28/08/2026 | Trend | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | 2026 Real GDP Forecast | 5.7% | Stable | BCC / IMF |
| Inflation | Weekly Inflation | 0.192% | Moderate | INS / BCC – latest publication: 22/08/2026 |
| Inflation | Cumulative Inflation since January | 6.467% | Persistent pressure | INS / BCC – latest publication: 22/08/2026 |
| Inflation | Annualized Inflation | ≈ 10.1% | Under monitoring | Indicative calculation based on available data |
| Inflation | Year-on-Year Inflation | 3.331% | Contained | INS / BCC – latest publication: 22/08/2026 |
| Monetary Policy | BCC Policy Rate | 12.50% | Stable | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Marginal Lending Facility Rate | 16.50% | Restrictive level | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Interbank Rate | 14.00% | Under monitoring | Central Bank of Congo |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Official USD/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,264.64 CDF/USD | CDF stability | BCC – 27/08/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | EUR/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,643.49 CDF/EUR | Latest available rate | BCC – 27/08/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | CNY/CDF Exchange Rate | 336.93 CDF/CNY | Latest available rate | BCC – 27/08/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Parallel USD/CDF Exchange Rate | Not officially published | Gap to be monitored | Parallel Market |
| International Reserves | Gross International Reserves | USD 8.18 billion | Comfortable level | BCC – latest available position |
| International Reserves | Import Coverage | 3.12 months | Comfortable level | BCC – latest available position |
| Public Finance | Treasury Balance | Latest official data available | Under monitoring | Ministry of Finance / BCC |
| International Markets | Copper | ≈ USD 14,470/t | Historically high level | International Markets – 28/08/2026 |
| International Markets | Cobalt | ≈ USD 56,280/t | High level | International Markets – latest available quotation |
| International Markets | Gold | ≈ USD 4,455/oz | Weekly correction | International Markets – 28/08/2026 |
| Energy | Brent Crude Oil | USD 88.29/barrel | Decline / volatility | International Market – 28/08/2026 |
| Agriculture | Wheat – international benchmark | ≈ USD 287.10/t | Strong weekly increase | CBOT / International Market – 28/08/2026 |
| Agriculture | Maize – international benchmark | ≈ USD 211.20/t | Weekly increase | CBOT / International Market – 28/08/2026 |
| Agriculture | Rice – international benchmark | ≈ USD 342.90/t | Weekly increase | CBOT / International Market – 28/08/2026 |
| Business Climate | Business Confidence Index | 43.4% | Positive outlook | Central Bank of Congo |
DRC Economic Outlook – August 28, 2026
| Area | Status |
|---|---|
| Economic Growth | 🟢 Strong momentum |
| Inflation | 🟠 Persistent pressure |
| Monetary Policy | 🟢 Cautious stance |
| Currency | 🟢 Relative CDF stability |
| International Reserves | 🟢 Comfortable level |
| Mining Sector | 🟢 Favorable prices |
| Agriculture | 🟠 Strong increase in cereal prices |
| Energy | 🟠 High volatility |
| Business Climate | 🟢 Favorable outlook |
Economic Analysis – August 28, 2026
| Area | Analysis |
|---|---|
| Growth | The Democratic Republic of the Congo's economic growth remains projected at 5.7% in 2026. Growth continues to be primarily supported by the mining sector and investment. The overall momentum remains favorable, although economic diversification remains a major challenge. |
| Inflation | The latest publication available as of August 22 reports weekly inflation of 0.192%, cumulative inflation of 6.467%, and year-on-year inflation of 3.331%. The cumulative increase remains a key area of vigilance. |
| Monetary Policy | The BCC policy rate remains at 12.50%, with a marginal lending facility rate of 16.50%. The monetary stance remains cautious in order to preserve price stability and foreign exchange market stability. |
| Foreign Exchange Market | The Congolese franc remains relatively stable against the US dollar. The latest available indicative rate as of August 27 stands at 2,264.64 CDF/USD. This stability helps limit pressures associated with imported inflation. |
| International Reserves | International reserves remain estimated at approximately USD 8.18 billion, equivalent to around 3.12 months of import coverage. They provide an important external stability buffer. |
| Mining Sector | Copper is trading at around USD 14,470/t, historically high levels, while cobalt remains close to USD 56,280/t. This environment remains favorable for the DRC's export revenues, while maintaining the economy's exposure to commodity cycles. |
| Energy | Brent crude closed at USD 88.29/barrel on August 28. The decline observed at the end of the week reflects significant volatility in energy markets and remains a factor to monitor for transport costs and imported prices. |
| Agriculture | International cereal markets recorded a marked increase toward the end of the week. International benchmarks stood at approximately USD 287/t for wheat, USD 211/t for maize and USD 343/t for rice, following conversion into USD per tonne. This development could add further pressure on food costs and imports. |
| Business Climate | The overall economic environment remains broadly favorable, but businesses need to factor into their decisions risks related to financing conditions, inflation, commodity markets and international volatility. |
Key Economic Indicators – DRC – August 28, 2026
Methodological Note:
This dashboard is dated August 28, 2026. National indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observation available as of that date. Where the official publication predates August 28, its reference date is explicitly indicated. The inflation data available as of the reporting date are those published by the INS and reported by the BCC on August 22, 2026: weekly inflation of 0.192%, cumulative inflation of 6.467%, and year-on-year inflation of 3.331%. The USD/CDF exchange rate used corresponds to the latest indicative rate available from the BCC as of August 27, 2026: 2,264.64 CDF per USD. Brent crude corresponds to the market close on August 28, 2026: USD 88.29/barrel. Copper, wheat, maize and rice quotations are based on international markets. Wheat, maize and rice prices have been converted into USD per tonne to allow for consistent comparison. The converted prices are international benchmarks and do not represent physical delivered prices in the DRC. International reserve and public finance data are retained according to the latest official publication available when a new observation has not yet been published as of the reporting date. National data may be published with a time lag relative to the reporting date.
This dashboard is dated August 28, 2026. National indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observation available as of that date. Where the official publication predates August 28, its reference date is explicitly indicated. The inflation data available as of the reporting date are those published by the INS and reported by the BCC on August 22, 2026: weekly inflation of 0.192%, cumulative inflation of 6.467%, and year-on-year inflation of 3.331%. The USD/CDF exchange rate used corresponds to the latest indicative rate available from the BCC as of August 27, 2026: 2,264.64 CDF per USD. Brent crude corresponds to the market close on August 28, 2026: USD 88.29/barrel. Copper, wheat, maize and rice quotations are based on international markets. Wheat, maize and rice prices have been converted into USD per tonne to allow for consistent comparison. The converted prices are international benchmarks and do not represent physical delivered prices in the DRC. International reserve and public finance data are retained according to the latest official publication available when a new observation has not yet been published as of the reporting date. National data may be published with a time lag relative to the reporting date.
DRC Economic Dashboard
Situation as of August 21, 2026
| Category | Economic Indicator | Status as of 21/08/2026 | Trend | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | 2026 Real GDP Forecast | 5.7% | Stable | BCC / IMF |
| Inflation | Weekly Inflation | 0.216% | Moderate | INS / BCC – 15/08/2026 |
| Inflation | Cumulative Inflation since January | 6.263% | Increase | INS / BCC – 15/08/2026 |
| Inflation | Annualized Inflation | Not published in the latest update | Under monitoring | INS / BCC |
| Inflation | Year-on-Year Inflation | 3.264% | Contained | INS / BCC – 15/08/2026 |
| Monetary Policy | BCC Policy Rate | 12.50% | Stable | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Marginal Lending Facility Rate | 16.50% | Restrictive level | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Interbank Rate | 14.00% | Under monitoring | Central Bank of Congo |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Official USD/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,265.15 CDF/USD | CDF stability | BCC – 21/08/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | EUR/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,641.92 CDF/EUR | Latest available rate | BCC – 21/08/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | CNY/CDF Exchange Rate | 336.51 CDF/CNY | Latest available rate | BCC – 21/08/2026 |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Parallel USD/CDF Exchange Rate | Not published by the BCC | Gap to monitor | Parallel Market |
| International Reserves | Gross International Reserves | USD 8.18 billion | High level | BCC – end-June 2026 |
| International Reserves | Import Coverage | 3.12 months | Comfortable level | BCC – end-June 2026 |
| Public Finance | Treasury Balance | Latest available data | Deficit | BCC / Ministry of Finance |
| International Markets | Copper | USD 13,992.75/t | -1.07% | BCC – 18/08/2026 |
| International Markets | Cobalt | USD 56,290.00/t | Stable | BCC – 18/08/2026 |
| International Markets | Gold | USD 4,395.43/oz | -0.22% | BCC – 18/08/2026 |
| Energy | Brent Crude Oil | USD 91.02/barrel | Increase / Volatility | BCC – 18/08/2026 |
| Agriculture | Wheat | ~ USD 256.90/t | Weekly increase | BCC / International Markets |
| Agriculture | Maize | ~ USD 200.20/t | Weekly increase | BCC / International Markets |
| Agriculture | Rice | ~ USD 326.90/t | Weekly increase | BCC / International Markets |
| Business Climate | Business Climate Survey | Latest available data | Positive outlook | Central Bank of Congo |
DRC Economic Outlook – August 21, 2026
| Area | Status |
|---|---|
| Economic Growth | 🟢 Strong momentum |
| Inflation | 🟠 Persistent pressure |
| Monetary Policy | 🟢 Accommodative but cautious |
| Currency | 🟢 CDF stabilization |
| International Reserves | 🟢 Comfortable level |
| Mining Sector | 🟢 Favorable price environment |
| Agriculture | 🟠 International prices under monitoring |
| Energy | 🟠 Price volatility |
| Business Climate | 🟢 Favorable outlook |
Economic Analysis
| Area | Analysis |
|---|---|
| Growth | The DRC's economic growth is projected at 5.7% in 2026. This outlook remains supported by mining activity and investment, in a context where the Congolese economy continues to outperform the average growth prospects for Sub-Saharan Africa. |
| Inflation | Price dynamics remain broadly contained on a year-on-year basis. The latest data available as of August 15 show weekly inflation of 0.216%, cumulative inflation of 6.263% since the beginning of the year, and year-on-year inflation of 3.264%. The cumulative increase nevertheless remains an area requiring attention. |
| Monetary Policy | The BCC policy rate remains at 12.50%, following the decision of the Monetary Policy Committee in July. The monetary framework remains focused on preserving price stability and stability in the foreign exchange market. |
| Foreign Exchange Market | The Congolese franc remains relatively stable against the US dollar. The BCC indicative exchange rate stood at 2,265.15 CDF per USD on August 21, 2026. This stability is a positive factor in containing imported inflationary pressures. |
| International Reserves | Gross international reserves stood at USD 8.18 billion at the end of June 2026, equivalent to approximately 3.12 months of import coverage. This level provides an important external stability buffer. |
| Mining Sector | Copper and cobalt prices remain at elevated levels. As of August 18, copper stood at USD 13,992.75/t and cobalt at USD 56,290/t. This environment remains favorable for the DRC's export revenues, while maintaining the country's high exposure to commodity cycles. |
| Energy | Brent crude stood at USD 91.02/barrel on August 18. Oil price developments remain an important external factor for transport costs, imported goods and the external balance. |
| Business Climate | The overall economic environment remains favorable, although developments in costs, financing, exchange rates and international conditions continue to be decisive factors for businesses and investors. |
Methodological Note:
The indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observations or market quotations available as of August 21, 2026. Where a figure was not yet published exactly on the reference date, the latest officially available observation is provided together with its reference date. The USD/CDF exchange rate corresponds to the indicative rate published by the Central Bank of Congo on August 21, 2026. Inflation data correspond to the latest INS publication reported by the BCC, dated August 15, 2026. Commodity prices correspond to the latest observation available in the BCC database as of August 18, 2026. International reserves and import coverage correspond to the latest available situation published by the BCC as of the end of June 2026. National data may be published with a time lag relative to the dashboard reference date.
The indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observations or market quotations available as of August 21, 2026. Where a figure was not yet published exactly on the reference date, the latest officially available observation is provided together with its reference date. The USD/CDF exchange rate corresponds to the indicative rate published by the Central Bank of Congo on August 21, 2026. Inflation data correspond to the latest INS publication reported by the BCC, dated August 15, 2026. Commodity prices correspond to the latest observation available in the BCC database as of August 18, 2026. International reserves and import coverage correspond to the latest available situation published by the BCC as of the end of June 2026. National data may be published with a time lag relative to the dashboard reference date.
DRC Economic Dashboard
Situation as of August 14, 2026
| Category | Economic Indicator | Status as of 14/08/2026 | Trend | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | 2026 Real GDP Forecast | 5.7% | Stable | IMF / World Bank / Ministry of Planning |
| Inflation | Weekly Inflation | 0.185% | Moderate | INS / Central Bank of Congo – week of 01/08/2026 |
| Inflation | Cumulative Inflation since January | 6.034% | Increase | INS / Central Bank of Congo – week of 01/08/2026 |
| Inflation | Annualized Inflation | 10.191% | Under monitoring | INS / Central Bank of Congo |
| Inflation | Year-on-Year Inflation | 3.222% | Slight increase | INS / Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Central Bank Policy Rate | 12.50% | Easing | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Required Reserves | ≈ USD 1.98 billion | High level | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Monetary Base | Latest published level: CDF 12,774.08 bn | Under monitoring | Central Bank of Congo |
| Foreign Exchange | Official USD/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,257.22 CDF/USD | CDF appreciation | Central Bank of Congo |
| Foreign Exchange | Parallel USD/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,331.11 CDF/USD | Gap to monitor | Ministry of Finance / BCC |
| International Reserves | Gross International Reserves | USD 7.917 billion | Increase | BCC – data as of 30/07/2026 |
| Public Finance | Treasury Balance | ≈ USD -949 million | Deficit | BCC / Ministry of Finance – converted at USD/CDF reference rate |
| International Markets | Copper | USD 14,424.50/t | Very high level | LME – 14/08/2026 |
| International Markets | Cobalt | ≈ USD 56,290/t | Stable | International Cobalt Market |
| International Markets | Gold | ≈ USD 4,389/oz | Increase | International Market – 14/08/2026 |
| Energy | Brent Crude Oil | ≈ USD 87.97/barrel | Increase / volatility | International Oil Markets – 14/08/2026 |
| Agriculture | Wheat | ≈ USD 250.8/t | Weekly increase | CBOT / Agriculture.com – 14/08/2026 |
| Agriculture | Maize | ≈ USD 187.5/t | Weekly increase | CBOT / Agriculture.com – 14/08/2026 |
| Agriculture | Rice | ≈ USD 310.6/t | Increase | International Market – 14/08/2026 |
| Business Climate | Business Confidence Index | 43.4% | Positive outlook | Central Bank of Congo |
DRC Economic Outlook – August 14, 2026
| Area | Status |
|---|---|
| Economic Growth | 🟢 Strong momentum |
| Inflation | 🟠 Persistent pressure |
| Monetary Policy | 🟢 Easing |
| Currency | 🟢 CDF stabilization |
| Mining Sector | 🟢 Very favorable |
| Agriculture | 🟠 International prices under monitoring |
| Energy | 🟠 High volatility |
| Business Climate | 🟢 Positive outlook |
Methodological Note – Onyx Project RDC:
Indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observations or market quotations available as of August 14, 2026. Commodity and cereal prices are expressed in US dollars to provide a consistent basis for international comparison. The treasury balance, initially published in CDF, has been converted into USD using the reference USD/CDF exchange rate for the period. National data published by the Central Bank of Congo and the National Institute of Statistics may be released with a short time lag relative to the dashboard reference date.
Indicators are presented according to the latest officially published observations or market quotations available as of August 14, 2026. Commodity and cereal prices are expressed in US dollars to provide a consistent basis for international comparison. The treasury balance, initially published in CDF, has been converted into USD using the reference USD/CDF exchange rate for the period. National data published by the Central Bank of Congo and the National Institute of Statistics may be released with a short time lag relative to the dashboard reference date.
DRC Economic Dashboard
Situation as of August 7, 2026
| Category | Economic Indicator | Status as of 07/08/2026 | Trend | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | 2026 Real GDP Forecast | 5.7% | Stable | IMF / World Bank / Ministry of Planning – DRC |
| Inflation | Weekly Inflation | 0.19% | Stable | INS DRC / BCC |
| Inflation | Cumulative Inflation Since January | 5.619% | Nearly stable | INS DRC / BCC |
| Inflation | Annualized Inflation | 10.141% | Under monitoring | INS DRC / BCC |
| Inflation | Year-on-Year Inflation | 3.102% | Stable | INS DRC / BCC |
| Monetary Policy | BCC Policy Rate | 12.50% | 1-point reduction | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Required Reserves | CDF 1.9767 trillion | High level | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Monetary Base | Latest available data | Under monitoring | Central Bank of Congo |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Official USD/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,275 CDF/USD | Slight pressure | Central Bank of Congo |
| Foreign Exchange Market | Parallel USD/CDF Exchange Rate | ≈ 2,333 CDF/USD | Gap to monitor | DRC Foreign Exchange Market |
| International Reserves | Gross International Reserves | USD 7.78 billion | Under monitoring | Central Bank of Congo |
| Public Finance | Treasury Balance | CDF -2,148.5 billion | Under monitoring | Ministry of Finance – DRC |
| International Markets | Copper | USD 14,369.50/t | Strong increase | LME / Reuters |
| International Markets | Cobalt | USD 55,618/t | Stable | International Markets |
| International Markets | Gold | ≈ USD 4,342/oz | Increase | International Markets |
| Energy | Brent Crude Oil | ≈ USD 69–70/barrel | Volatile | Oil Markets |
| Agriculture | Wheat | Latest available data | Under monitoring | Agricultural Markets |
| Agriculture | Maize | Latest available data | Under monitoring | Agricultural Markets |
| Agriculture | Rice | Latest available data | Stable | Agricultural Markets |
| Business Climate | Business Confidence Index | 43.4% | Positive outlook | Central Bank of Congo |
DRC Economic Summary – August 7, 2026
| Area | Status |
|---|---|
| Economic Growth | 🟢 Strong momentum |
| Inflation | 🟢 Generally contained |
| Monetary Policy | 🟢 Easing |
| Currency | 🟠 Requires monitoring |
| Mining Sector | 🟢 Very favorable |
| Agriculture | 🟠 Significant potential |
| Business Climate | 🟢 Positive outlook |
Key Economic Indicators – DRC as of August 7, 2026
Economic Dashboard – Democratic Republic of the Congo
Situation as of July 31, 2026
| Category | Economic Indicator | Status as of 31/07/2026 | Trend | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Growth | 2026 Real GDP Forecast | 5.7% | Stable | IMF / World Bank / Ministry of Planning |
| Inflation | Weekly Inflation | 0.19% | Stable | INS / Central Bank of Congo |
| Inflation | Cumulative Inflation | 5.62% | Moderate increase | INS / Central Bank of Congo |
| Inflation | Annualized Inflation | 10.14% | Under monitoring | INS / Central Bank of Congo |
| Inflation | Year-on-Year Inflation | 3.10% | Slight increase | INS / Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Central Bank Policy Rate | 13.50% | Restrictive policy | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Required Reserves | USD 1.162 billion | High level | Central Bank of Congo |
| Monetary Policy | Monetary Base | CDF 12,774.08 billion | Lower liquidity | Central Bank of Congo |
| Foreign Exchange | Official USD/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,269.62 | Moderate pressure | Central Bank of Congo |
| Foreign Exchange | Parallel USD/CDF Exchange Rate | 2,333.34 | Gap to monitor | Parallel Market |
| International Reserves | Gross International Reserves | USD 7.78 billion | Monitoring required | Central Bank of Congo |
| Public Finance | Treasury Balance | CDF -2,148.5 billion | Improving | Ministry of Finance |
| International Markets | Copper | USD 13,564/t | Positive increase | LME |
| International Markets | Cobalt | USD 55,618/t | Stable | International Markets |
| International Markets | Gold | USD 3,984/oz | Correction | International Markets |
| Energy | Brent Crude Oil | USD 84.23/barrel | Increase | International Oil Markets |
| Agriculture | Wheat | USD 247.33/t | Increase | Agricultural Markets |
| Agriculture | Maize | USD 170.22/t | Moderate increase | Agricultural Markets |
| Agriculture | Rice | USD 309.05/t | Stable | Agricultural Markets |
| Business Climate | Business Confidence Index | 43.4% | Improving | Central Bank of Congo |
Economic Outlook – July 31, 2026
| Sector | Status |
|---|---|
| Economic Growth | 🟢 Strong momentum |
| Inflation | 🟢 Generally under control |
| Currency | 🟠 Requires close monitoring |
| Mining Sector | 🟢 Main growth engine |
| Agriculture | 🟠 Exposed to global markets |
| Business Climate | 🟢 Positive outlook |